CARGO SHIP LAUNCH-LANDING PLATFORM FEASIBILITY STUDY 1997-1998
PROJECT FOR ROTARY ROCKET COMPANY
This feasibility study examined the potential conversion of a bulk cargo carrier and container transporter into a launch and landing vessel for a privately developed launch vehicle named the ROTON. The ROTON was to be a crewed, fully reusable spacecraft of single-stage-to-orbit design that launched like a rocket and landed like a helicopter. Its primary market was the launch of commercial satellites. The ship would operate from a home port and sail to international waters to perform ROTON launches and landings. Launching in international and equatorial waters offers advantages of reduced safety regulations and controls as well as a launch performance boost due to the Earth's maximum rotational velocity at the equator. The vertical launch and precision landing capability of the ROTON made the use of a ship with a large deck possible. The long flat deck (image below right) and typically six holds of a bulk cargo carrier are suitable for the purpose. Launches occur at the bow on a launch car (sketch below left) at maximum distance from the bridge and stern superstructure for safety. ROTONS are moved on deck on a launch trolley (sketch below right). ROTONS and
payloads reside in holds beneath the deck. An added top
deck contains two sets of rails, one for a mobile hangar to
transfer the payloads to the vehicles and the other to
transfer the flight-ready vehicles to the bow. A PANAMAX
CAPE size cargo ship can accommodate several ROTONS
and payloads, making multiple launches possible on a
single voyage. The ship's home port would be Long Beach
in California and the launch site in the vicinity of the
Kiribati Islands, south of Hawaii.

